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Illinois Child Support Enforcement

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  Illinois' Child Support Enforcement Program Puts Children First

 

The Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services is responsible for administering the Child Support Enforcement program. The Child Support Enforcement program can help:

  • Locate your child's other parent.
  • Establish legal paternity.
  • Get a child support order.
  • Get medical coverage for your child.
  • Collect support payments.
  • Review and possibly update support orders.
  • File liens on real and personal property.
  • Take disciplinary action on state issued licenses.

Child support services are available to parents whether or not they receive public assistance.

HFS's trained child support enforcement staff work closely with employees of other agencies to locate parents and enforce payment of child support. They use a number of initiatives, such as license revocation and credit bureau reporting, to increase the number of child support dollars collected.

Names of delinquent parents are matched against lists of names with the Internal Revenue Service, other states and other agencies within Illinois. Parents who do not pay their child support may have their income tax refunds, unemployment compensation benefits and/or other state issued checks, such as Illinois lottery winnings, taken for the benefit of the child.

Cooperating agencies include: State's Attorneys; the Attorney General; the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts; circuit clerks; county clerks and local registrars; county sheriffs; many state agencies, such as the Illinois Departments of Employment Security, Professional Regulation and Revenue; the Illinois Secretary of State; state licensing agencies and nationally, the U.S. Attorney, Federal Parent Locator Service, child support agencies in other states and credit reporting agencies.

Illinois hospitals, county clerks and local registrars, selected Head Start/child care sites, WIC food centers and the Illinois Departments of Public Health, Human Services and Corrections are also working with the department in helping unmarried parents who want to voluntarily acknowledge paternity for their children.

The department developed KIDS (Key Information Delivery System), a computer system to give parents improved child support service and to link the department's Division of Child Support Enforcement to a nationwide child support information network. KIDS benefits both parents and handles many tasks previously done manually, giving children the support they need sooner. The new State Disbursement Unit gets child support checks to families and improves accounting records.

Strong federal and state laws exist that provide for immediate income withholding. Child support can be deducted from a parent's paycheck immediately upon establishing the child support obligation. When health insurance is available through the non-custodial parent's employer or union, the child may be added to the insurance plan.

The Child Support Recovery Act of 1992 made a parent's willful failure to pay a past due support obligation a federal offense.

On January 1, 1996, Illinois adopted the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA), which helps smooth the coordination of handling paternity and child support orders with other states. Welfare reform initiatives further strengthen the program. The need for child support enforcement is clear. Many Illinois parents who have been ordered to pay child support fail to meet that responsibility. As a result, many individuals with children are forced to turn to public assistance for support.

HFS considers support of children to be of great importance and has made it a top priority.

For more information or to apply for child support enforcement services, including paternity establishment, call the Child Support Customer Service Call Center at 1-800-447-4278. Persons who are using a tele-typewriter (TTY) may call the Child Support Enforcement Program at 1-800-526-5812 in Illinois and at 1-800-526-0844 outside of Illinois.

Persons receiving public assistance who need to report changes in their case may call toll-free at 1-800-720-4166 weekdays from 8:30 a.m. to 8 p.m.

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Child Support Enforcement
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